Half Cup of Table Salt in Grams

1/2 cup of table salt weighs 146g (5.15 oz, 120ml) according to USDA FoodData Central (1 cup table salt = 292g, spooned and leveled method). 1/2 cup = 0.5 of a full cup (240ml). See the full conversion table below for all amounts from 1 tablespoon to 3 cups.

1/2 Cup
146g
5.15 oz
1/2 Cup → ml
120ml
1.217 g/ml density
1 cup reference
292g
USDA standard

Table Salt Cup-to-Gram Conversion Table

Full range from 1 tablespoon to 3 cups. The highlighted row shows 1/2 cup.

AmountGrams
1 tbsp18.25g
2 tbsp36.5g
1/8 cup36.5g
1/4 cup73g
1/3 cup97.33g
1/2 cupthis page146g
2/3 cup194.67g
3/4 cup219g
1 cup292g
1 1/4 cups365g
1 1/2 cups438g
1 3/4 cups511g
2 cups584g
2 1/2 cups730g
3 cups876g

Source: USDA FoodData Central (FDC ID: 2047). 1 US cup = 240ml. Values use spooned-and-leveled method.

1/2 Cup of Different Ingredients — Weight Comparison

1/2 cup of different ingredients varies widely in weight because each has a different density. This matters when substituting ingredients in recipes.

Ingredient1/2 Cup (g)
Kosher Salt72g
Sea Salt (Fine)140g
Table Saltcurrent146g

All values use USDA FoodData Central spooned-and-leveled method. Click any ingredient to see its full conversion table.

Measuring Table Salt Accurately

Why weight matters: 1/2 cup of table salt can weigh anywhere from 124g to 175g depending on how you measure it. The USDA standard is 146g (spooned and leveled). Scooping directly from the container can add 10–20% extra weight, which affects recipe results — especially in baking.

About table salt density: Table salt is finely ground — 1 teaspoon = 6g. Note: different salts vary significantly by crystal size. Kosher salt is much lighter per teaspoon. Always specify salt type in recipes for accuracy.

Spoon & Level
146g
USDA standard — most accurate for volume cups
Scooped (packed)
~168g
10–20% heavier — avoid for precision baking
Kitchen Scale
146g
Most reliable — eliminates technique variation

About 1/2 Cup as a Measurement

1/2 cup (120ml) is the most common single-serving measurement in baking. It equals 8 tablespoons or 24 teaspoons. Most standard muffin recipes call for 1/2 cup of flour per 6 muffins.

Half cup is a standard baking unit used in muffins, quick breads, pancakes, and cookie doughs. It represents exactly half of a US standard measuring cup (240ml).

Frequently Asked Questions

How many grams is 1/2 cup of table salt?

1/2 cup of table salt weighs 146 grams (5.15 oz, 120ml). Based on USDA FoodData Central: 1 cup table salt = 292g, so 1/2 cup = 292 × 0.500 = 146g.

Is 1/2 cup of table salt the same weight every time?

The weight can vary slightly depending on measuring technique. Spooned and leveled gives 146g. Scooped (packed) can be 10–20% heavier. Sifted gives a lighter weight. The USDA standard (spooned and leveled) of 146g is the most reliable baseline for recipes.

How do I accurately measure 1/2 cup of table salt?

For accuracy, use a kitchen scale and weigh 146g of table salt. If using measuring cups, spoon the table salt lightly into a 1/2 Cup measuring cup and level off the top with a straight edge. Avoid scooping directly from the container, which compacts the ingredient and adds extra weight.

How does 1/2 cup of table salt compare to other ingredients?

1/2 cup of different ingredients varies significantly: Kosher Salt = 72g, Sea Salt (Fine) = 140g, Table Salt = 146g. This is because each ingredient has a different density.

Other Amounts for Table Salt

Data source: USDA FoodData Central SR Legacy (FDC ID: 2047). View original USDA record

More Conversion Charts