Half Cup of Caster Sugar in Grams

1/2 cup of caster sugar weighs 105g (3.7 oz, 120ml) according to USDA FoodData Central (1 cup caster sugar = 210g, spooned and leveled method). 1/2 cup = 0.5 of a full cup (240ml). See the full conversion table below for all amounts from 1 tablespoon to 3 cups.

1/2 Cup
105g
3.7 oz
1/2 Cup → ml
120ml
0.875 g/ml density
1 cup reference
210g
USDA standard

Caster Sugar Cup-to-Gram Conversion Table

Full range from 1 tablespoon to 3 cups. The highlighted row shows 1/2 cup.

AmountGrams
1 tbsp13.13g
2 tbsp26.25g
1/8 cup26.25g
1/4 cup52.5g
1/3 cup70g
1/2 cupthis page105g
2/3 cup140g
3/4 cup157.5g
1 cup210g
1 1/4 cups262.5g
1 1/2 cups315g
1 3/4 cups367.5g
2 cups420g
2 1/2 cups525g
3 cups630g

Source: USDA FoodData Central (FDC ID: 19335). 1 US cup = 240ml. Values use spooned-and-leveled method.

1/2 Cup of Different Ingredients — Weight Comparison

1/2 cup of different ingredients varies widely in weight because each has a different density. This matters when substituting ingredients in recipes.

Ingredient1/2 Cup (g)
Powdered Sugar60g
Granulated Sugar100g
Caster Sugarcurrent105g
Brown Sugar (packed)110g

All values use USDA FoodData Central spooned-and-leveled method. Click any ingredient to see its full conversion table.

Measuring Caster Sugar Accurately

Why weight matters: 1/2 cup of caster sugar can weigh anywhere from 89g to 126g depending on how you measure it. The USDA standard is 105g (spooned and leveled). Scooping directly from the container can add 10–20% extra weight, which affects recipe results — especially in baking.

About caster sugar density: Caster sugar (superfine sugar) has finer crystals than regular granulated sugar. 1 cup = 210g. Dissolves faster than regular sugar — ideal for meringues, mousses, cold drinks. Common in UK/Australian recipes.

Spoon & Level
105g
USDA standard — most accurate for volume cups
Scooped (packed)
~121g
10–20% heavier — avoid for precision baking
Kitchen Scale
105g
Most reliable — eliminates technique variation

About 1/2 Cup as a Measurement

1/2 cup (120ml) is the most common single-serving measurement in baking. It equals 8 tablespoons or 24 teaspoons. Most standard muffin recipes call for 1/2 cup of flour per 6 muffins.

Half cup is a standard baking unit used in muffins, quick breads, pancakes, and cookie doughs. It represents exactly half of a US standard measuring cup (240ml).

Frequently Asked Questions

How many grams is 1/2 cup of caster sugar?

1/2 cup of caster sugar weighs 105 grams (3.7 oz, 120ml). Based on USDA FoodData Central: 1 cup caster sugar = 210g, so 1/2 cup = 210 × 0.500 = 105g.

Is 1/2 cup of caster sugar the same weight every time?

The weight can vary slightly depending on measuring technique. Spooned and leveled gives 105g. Scooped (packed) can be 10–20% heavier. Sifted gives a lighter weight. The USDA standard (spooned and leveled) of 105g is the most reliable baseline for recipes.

How do I accurately measure 1/2 cup of caster sugar?

For accuracy, use a kitchen scale and weigh 105g of caster sugar. If using measuring cups, spoon the caster sugar lightly into a 1/2 Cup measuring cup and level off the top with a straight edge. Avoid scooping directly from the container, which compacts the ingredient and adds extra weight.

How does 1/2 cup of caster sugar compare to other ingredients?

1/2 cup of different ingredients varies significantly: Powdered Sugar = 60g, Granulated Sugar = 100g, Caster Sugar = 105g. This is because each ingredient has a different density.

Other Amounts for Caster Sugar

Data source: USDA FoodData Central SR Legacy (FDC ID: 19335). View original USDA record

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